|
|
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
17/08/2023 |
Actualizado : |
17/08/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CAZZULI, F.; DURANTE, M.; HIRIGOYEN, A.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; ROVIRA, P.J.; BERETTA, V.; SIMEONE, A.; JAURENA, M.; SAVIAN, J.V.; POPPI, D.; MONTOSSI, F.; LAGOMARSINO, X.; LUZARDO, S.; BRITO, G.; VELAZCO, J.I.; LATTANZI, F.; BREMM, C. |
Afiliación : |
FIORELLA CARLA CAZZULI ALBA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTÍN DURANTE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concepción del Uruguay, Concepción del Uruguay 3260, Argentina; ANDRES EDUARDO HIRIGOYEN DOMINGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JAVIER SÁNCHEZ, Department of Health Management, Atlantic Veterinary College, University of Prince Edward Island, 550 University Avenue, Charlottetown, PE C1A 4P3, Canada; PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA BERETTA, Animal Science Department, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandú 60000, Uruguay; ÁLVARO SIMEONE, Animal Science Department, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandú 60000, Uruguay; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DENNIS POPPI, School of Agriculture and Food Sciences, The University of Queensland, Gatton, QLD 4343, Australia; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; XIMENA MARIA LAGOMARSINO LARRIERA, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad de la Empresa, Luis Alberto de Herrera 2890, Montevideo 11300, Uruguay; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ IGNACIO VELAZCO DE LOS REYES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAROLINA BREMM, Grazing Ecology Research Group, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre 91540-000, Brazil. |
Título : |
Beef cattle grazing native grasslands may follow three different supplement response patterns. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Grasses. 2023, Volume 2, Issue 3, pages 168-184. https://doi.org/10.3390/grasses2030014 --- OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
2813-3463 (electronic). |
DOI : |
10.3390/grasses2030014 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 3 May 2023; Revised 1 July 2023; Accepted 13 July 2023; Published 7 August 2023. -- Academic Editor: Fabio Gresta. -- FUNDING: This research was funded by INIA Uruguay. -- LICENSE: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and
conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Previous studies on winter supplementation of growing cattle grazing stockpiled native Campos grasslands suggest that forage allowance (FA), herbage mass, and weather conditions before and during the supplementation period could all affect supplement feed efficiency (SFE)-that is, the difference or change in average daily gain (ADG) between supplemented (S) and control (C) animals (ADGchng, kg) per unit (kg) of supplement dry matter (DM) intake. In this study, we analyse data from fifteen collated winter supplementation trials carried out in Uruguay between 2004 and 2018. The working hypotheses of this research paper were: (i) that average substitution rates are positive, and (ii) that ADGchng is not constant throughout the supplementation period and that its variation may be attributed to sward, animal or weather variables. There were two main objectives: (i) to estimate the average supplement substitution rate (sSbR, kg forage, f, dry matter, DM intake reduction: kg supplement DM intake) and potential herbage intake substitution rate (hSbR, kg fDM intake reduction: kg fDM intake of control animals), and its association with SFE, and, (ii) to assess the existence of different phases and supplementation response patterns and its association with other relevant variables. Estimated substitution rates were always positive (sSbR = 0.3-1.1 kg/kg; hSbR = 0.1-0.3 kg/kg) and were negatively and moderately associated with SFE. Supplementation proved to be a dynamic process where three possible supplementation responses over the supplementation period were identified (linear, quadratic and Weibull). While linear patterns did not appear distinctly associated with any particular set of variables, quadratic models were mostly associated with herbage biomass and substitution rates, whereas Weibull models were the clearest in their association with frosts. Regardless of the response pattern, at the beginning of the trials it was the animals? body weight and supplement quality that most influenced supplement response, whereas towards the end, supplementation intake, supplemented animals' ADG and forage quality played a more relevant role. The estimated parameters and response patterns are expected to be used as inputs in decision support systems for livestock farmers in the future. © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. MenosABSTRACT.- Previous studies on winter supplementation of growing cattle grazing stockpiled native Campos grasslands suggest that forage allowance (FA), herbage mass, and weather conditions before and during the supplementation period could all affect supplement feed efficiency (SFE)-that is, the difference or change in average daily gain (ADG) between supplemented (S) and control (C) animals (ADGchng, kg) per unit (kg) of supplement dry matter (DM) intake. In this study, we analyse data from fifteen collated winter supplementation trials carried out in Uruguay between 2004 and 2018. The working hypotheses of this research paper were: (i) that average substitution rates are positive, and (ii) that ADGchng is not constant throughout the supplementation period and that its variation may be attributed to sward, animal or weather variables. There were two main objectives: (i) to estimate the average supplement substitution rate (sSbR, kg forage, f, dry matter, DM intake reduction: kg supplement DM intake) and potential herbage intake substitution rate (hSbR, kg fDM intake reduction: kg fDM intake of control animals), and its association with SFE, and, (ii) to assess the existence of different phases and supplementation response patterns and its association with other relevant variables. Estimated substitution rates were always positive (sSbR = 0.3-1.1 kg/kg; hSbR = 0.1-0.3 kg/kg) and were negatively and moderately associated with SFE. Supplementation proved to be a dynamic proces... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Concentrate supplementation; Substitution rate; Supplement feed efficiency; Supplementation response pattern. |
Asunto categoría : |
L02 Alimentación animal |
URL : |
https://www.mdpi.com/2813-3463/2/3/14/pdf
|
Marc : |
LEADER 03938naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1064290 005 2023-08-17 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2813-3463 (electronic). 024 7 $a10.3390/grasses2030014$2DOI 100 1 $aCAZZULI, F. 245 $aBeef cattle grazing native grasslands may follow three different supplement response patterns.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 3 May 2023; Revised 1 July 2023; Accepted 13 July 2023; Published 7 August 2023. -- Academic Editor: Fabio Gresta. -- FUNDING: This research was funded by INIA Uruguay. -- LICENSE: This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Previous studies on winter supplementation of growing cattle grazing stockpiled native Campos grasslands suggest that forage allowance (FA), herbage mass, and weather conditions before and during the supplementation period could all affect supplement feed efficiency (SFE)-that is, the difference or change in average daily gain (ADG) between supplemented (S) and control (C) animals (ADGchng, kg) per unit (kg) of supplement dry matter (DM) intake. In this study, we analyse data from fifteen collated winter supplementation trials carried out in Uruguay between 2004 and 2018. The working hypotheses of this research paper were: (i) that average substitution rates are positive, and (ii) that ADGchng is not constant throughout the supplementation period and that its variation may be attributed to sward, animal or weather variables. There were two main objectives: (i) to estimate the average supplement substitution rate (sSbR, kg forage, f, dry matter, DM intake reduction: kg supplement DM intake) and potential herbage intake substitution rate (hSbR, kg fDM intake reduction: kg fDM intake of control animals), and its association with SFE, and, (ii) to assess the existence of different phases and supplementation response patterns and its association with other relevant variables. Estimated substitution rates were always positive (sSbR = 0.3-1.1 kg/kg; hSbR = 0.1-0.3 kg/kg) and were negatively and moderately associated with SFE. Supplementation proved to be a dynamic process where three possible supplementation responses over the supplementation period were identified (linear, quadratic and Weibull). While linear patterns did not appear distinctly associated with any particular set of variables, quadratic models were mostly associated with herbage biomass and substitution rates, whereas Weibull models were the clearest in their association with frosts. Regardless of the response pattern, at the beginning of the trials it was the animals? body weight and supplement quality that most influenced supplement response, whereas towards the end, supplementation intake, supplemented animals' ADG and forage quality played a more relevant role. The estimated parameters and response patterns are expected to be used as inputs in decision support systems for livestock farmers in the future. © 2023 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 653 $aConcentrate supplementation 653 $aSubstitution rate 653 $aSupplement feed efficiency 653 $aSupplementation response pattern 700 1 $aDURANTE, M. 700 1 $aHIRIGOYEN, A. 700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ, J. 700 1 $aROVIRA, P.J. 700 1 $aBERETTA, V. 700 1 $aSIMEONE, A. 700 1 $aJAURENA, M. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aPOPPI, D. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aLAGOMARSINO, X. 700 1 $aLUZARDO, S. 700 1 $aBRITO, G. 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 700 1 $aLATTANZI, F. 700 1 $aBREMM, C. 773 $tGrasses. 2023, Volume 2, Issue 3, pages 168-184. https://doi.org/10.3390/grasses2030014 --- OPEN ACCESS.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Tacuarembó. Por información adicional contacte bibliotb@tb.inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
16/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
20/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CUBBAGE, F.; BALMELLI, G.; BUSSONI, A.; NOELLEMEYER, E.; PACHAS, A.N.; FASSOLA, H.; COLCOMBET, L.; ROSSNER, B.; FREY, G.; DUBE, F.; LOPES DE SILVA, M.; STEVENSON, H.; HAMILTON, J.; HUBBARD, W. |
Afiliación : |
FREDERICK CUBBAGE; GUSTAVO DANIEL BALMELLI HERNANDEZ, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; ADRIANA BUSSONI; ELKE NOELLEMEYER; ANIBAL N. PACHAS; HUGO FASSOLA; LUIS COLCOMBET; BELÉN ROSSNER; GREGORY FREY; FRANCIS DUBE; MARCIO LOPES DE SILVA; HAYLEY STEVENSON; JAMES HAMILTON; WILLIAM HUBBARD. |
Título : |
Comparing silvopastoral systems and prospects in eight regions of the world. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2012 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agroforest Systems, 2012, v. 86, p. 303-314 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10457-012-9482-z |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
History article: Received: 20 October 2011; Accepted: 6 January 2012; Published online: 5 February 2012. |
Contenido : |
Silvopasture systems combine trees, forage, and livestock in a variety of different species and management regimes, depending on the biophysical, economic, cultural, and market factors in a region. We describe and compare actual farm practices and current research trials of silvopastoral systems in eight regions within seven countries of the world: Misiones and Corrientes provinces, Argentina; La Pampa province, Argentina; northwestern Minas Gerais, Brazil; the Ayse´n region of Patagonia, Chile; the North Island of New Zealand; the Southeast United States; Paraguay; and Uruguay. Some countries use native trees and existing forests; some use plantations, particularly of exotic species. Natural forest silvopasture systems generally add livestock in extensive systems, to capture the benefits of shade, forage, and income
diversification without much added inputs. Plantation forest systems are more purposive and intensive, with more focus on joint production and profits, for small
owners, large ranches, and timber companies. Trends suggest that more active management of both natural and planted silvopastoral systems will be required to
enhance joint production of timber and livestock, achieve income diversification and reduce financial risk, makemore profit, improve environmental benefits,
and realize more resilience to adapt to climate change. |
Palabras claves : |
ADOPTION; NEW ZEALAND; SILVOPASTORAL SYSTEMS; SILVOPASTURE; SOUTH AMERICA; USA. |
Thesagro : |
SILVOPASTOREO. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02447naa a2200385 a 4500 001 1051153 005 2019-09-20 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10457-012-9482-z$2DOI 100 1 $aCUBBAGE, F. 245 $aComparing silvopastoral systems and prospects in eight regions of the world. 260 $c2012 500 $aHistory article: Received: 20 October 2011; Accepted: 6 January 2012; Published online: 5 February 2012. 520 $aSilvopasture systems combine trees, forage, and livestock in a variety of different species and management regimes, depending on the biophysical, economic, cultural, and market factors in a region. We describe and compare actual farm practices and current research trials of silvopastoral systems in eight regions within seven countries of the world: Misiones and Corrientes provinces, Argentina; La Pampa province, Argentina; northwestern Minas Gerais, Brazil; the Ayse´n region of Patagonia, Chile; the North Island of New Zealand; the Southeast United States; Paraguay; and Uruguay. Some countries use native trees and existing forests; some use plantations, particularly of exotic species. Natural forest silvopasture systems generally add livestock in extensive systems, to capture the benefits of shade, forage, and income diversification without much added inputs. Plantation forest systems are more purposive and intensive, with more focus on joint production and profits, for small owners, large ranches, and timber companies. Trends suggest that more active management of both natural and planted silvopastoral systems will be required to enhance joint production of timber and livestock, achieve income diversification and reduce financial risk, makemore profit, improve environmental benefits, and realize more resilience to adapt to climate change. 650 $aSILVOPASTOREO 653 $aADOPTION 653 $aNEW ZEALAND 653 $aSILVOPASTORAL SYSTEMS 653 $aSILVOPASTURE 653 $aSOUTH AMERICA 653 $aUSA 700 1 $aBALMELLI, G. 700 1 $aBUSSONI, A. 700 1 $aNOELLEMEYER, E. 700 1 $aPACHAS, A.N. 700 1 $aFASSOLA, H. 700 1 $aCOLCOMBET, L. 700 1 $aROSSNER, B. 700 1 $aFREY, G. 700 1 $aDUBE, F. 700 1 $aLOPES DE SILVA, M. 700 1 $aSTEVENSON, H. 700 1 $aHAMILTON, J. 700 1 $aHUBBARD, W. 773 $tAgroforest Systems, 2012$gv. 86, p. 303-314
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Tacuarembó (TBO) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|